The first seven months export growth of textile garment over 45%
From Jinjiang City Economic and Trade Bureau data show, January to July Jinjiang clothing, textile and chemical fiber exports $ 730 million and $ 592 million respectively, an increase of 47.57% and 45.81%. Data reflect the Jinjiang textile garment export good momentum.
Reporters learned that many reasons to promote the Jinjiang textile garment export growth in consecutive months, including the market rebound, government support guide, export enterprises to actively expand and retaking Southeast orders etc.
European markets rebound significantly, corporate pick more profits orders to do
Textile garment enterprises have said that European and American markets rebound, significant growth in orders, especially in the U.S. market, orders increase significantly higher than the European Union. According to the introduction of these enterprises, orders overall increase in quantity, but due to the large environmental impact, effective orders remained inadequate, orders profit space is limited. Nowadays they are picking high profit orders to do.
In recent years, Europe customer orders require multiple styles but a small number, and the control on the details is very strict, if price unchanged, orders profits is restricted. In order to allow enterprises to better apply at this stage of orders, enterprises transform extensive management to product development and reduce consumption, improving plant manufacturing chain in every detail.
Adjustment of product styles, mainly develop the South American market
While maintaining the original market, many export enterprises also turned to emerging markets in this year, in which South American market is their main concern and the product matching become the key to open up new markets. In the opinion of Entrepreneurs, as businesses used to be doing Europe and America orders, and now want to open up a new market, both in product design or in the production process requires a transformation and adaptation process. Considering the emerging markets not only in the economic environment but also in the social environment still has unstable factors, so most of the enterprises to adopt a gradual approach, rather than large quantities of inputs. “For these South American countries like Brazil needs a lot of shorts, we work on this single product” an entrepreneur says.
Actively go out to expand, Southeast Asia orders reflux
Through several months of textile apparel data analysis found, European markets to enhance the level of consumption is clearly the main reason, but the loss of orders to Southeast Asian countries begin to return is a important phenomenon. In particular some large export companies, this year received a lot of orders in Southeast Asia, some of them can’t be done so transferred to a small processing enterprises. Currently, this underwear industry chain in China is a common phenomenon. In addition, the enterprises to actively go out and explore the market, grab orders are achieved growth of more subjective and positive factors.
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Silver fiber functional fabrics become the favorite of the textile
Recently, in the textile fabric market learned that, today, development of the textile industry has entered a more advanced age, R & D personnel merging high-tech into people's daily needs to produce consumers need fabric. It was observed that currently, the market's new silver fiber fabrics as a functional fabric tight with the pace of technological development, to lead a new generation of fashion trends and plays a leading role in the industry.
It is understood that silver is not only having a good electrical conductivity, but also have a strong shielding effect to electromagnetic radiation. In recent years, researchers cleverly use this characteristic of silver fiber to fuse the modern technology and metal used in textiles. By Silver fiber made of clothing can form an electromagnetic shield around the body, which effectively shields the high middle of electromagnetic waves. While natural silver benefit human health, it has good radiating and sterilization effect. Reporters learned from the lion fabric market, this summer, silver fiber fabric ushered sales season.
In addition, in e-commerce, with the advent of hot summer weather, sales volume of radiation suit in July this year increased by nearly 20 percent over last year, silver fiber series radiation suit of sales increased significantly.
Insiders pointed out that silver fiber fabric caused a sensation is foreseeable, this is just the precursor of textile industry to the development and transformation of functional fabrics, there will be more functional fabrics come out in future. With the silver fiber fabrics enter more and more areas, it more and more frequently appear in people's lives, silver fiber represent the textiles upgrading of this future direction.
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2013 China International Textile fabrics and accessories exhibition will be held in October
By Frankfurt Exhibition Company, China International Trade Promotion Committee branch of the textile industry and China Textile Information Center jointly host China International Apparel Fabrics and Accessories Fair, will be held in October 21 to 24 at the Shanghai New International Expo Centre. It is reported that this exhibition of domestic and overseas exhibitor lineup is very strong, from 31 countries and regions more than 3,500 exhibitors will show the latest fabric products and accessories, which is expected to attract more visitors to visit.
Continuation of last year's overwhelming response, the fashion museum in Europe this year will return again. By then, the museum will feature approximately 250 manufacturers and designer studios, Re-appearance of the Italian Milano Unica Pavilion, Germany, Portugal and Turkey pavilions. In addition, many from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom exhibitors will also be gathered here.
Portugal Pavilion Organizers relevant responsible person said, the show brings its members a very rare opportunity: China International Textile and Accessories Fair is the world's most important exhibition of fabrics, the Portuguese suppliers both in fabric design, quality and innovation are glory, exhibition is the best channels to introduce our products. Chinese market is growing, several Chinese customers expressed interest in our products in European exhibition, and this is the reason why we chose exhibitors. We will strive to develop China market, as well as South Korea and Australia etc Asia-Pacific countries.
Boutique wool area of exhibition will show the top French and British wool fabrics, pattern design area will show leading industry design of creative textile pattern design. In addition, an institution Texprint that committed to promoting the development of young designers in the UK textiles sector will take part in exhibition for the first time.
Joint Pavilion composed by the fiber and yarn industry leading enterprises, they will comprehensively display the latest fabrics and technology. Among them, the U.S. International Cotton Association, DuPont, Hyosung, INVISTA, Korea Chemical Fibers Association, Korea Textile Trade Association and Lenzing pavilions were organized Joint Pavilion respectively, which will show all kinds of natural and synthetic fibers and yarn products, while taking advantage of this opportunity to showcase the latest industry technology and raw materials.
In addition to European pavilions, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea and Thailand exhibitors will also show the finest fabrics in Asia. Thai Pavilion will show cotton, polyester, functional fabrics, silk as well as advanced fabric technology and processes. In addition, another three textile-related events will be held concurrently, include: China International Textile yarn Meeting, PH Value First Meeting and Textile Environmental Conference.
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Energy Transition of German steel mills
Around the sustainable development of the German economy, Germany's Energy Transition has been a hot topic in political and public life. While the big trend of the energy-saving and emission reduction is bound to challenge industrial's development, especially the energy-consuming industrial. It is also required by the European energy policy and climate policy.
German steel enterprises invest continuously in technology and equipment to improve energy efficiency, energy conservation and make a great contribution. And it also opened up a new path, so is worthy of reference for domestic steel enterprises.
ArcelorMittal’s production site in Germany is one of the world's highest energy efficiency of steel production site. Because energy costs exceed the production process of all other costs, ArcelorMittal has been trying to minimize the use of energy.
Today, the political decisions which influent the German energy transformation and European climate policy are: a renewable resource regulations, energy taxes, energy efficiency guidance and energy price compensation regulations. These policies and regulations directly affect the German steel industry. Renewable energy regulation and energy tax policy were discussed in summer of 2012 and led to increase the cost of € 167 million in ArcelorMittal Company. Therefore, how to improve energy efficiency in the German factory becomes very important. Moreover, the environmental investment, quality of raw materials and high-tech advanced steels also require higher energy consumption. German energy prices are one of the highest in Europe and the global. It is estimated that the German steel cost on the energy will increase € 0.01 and will cause the entire German steel industry an additional € 170 million in costs. Today, as the European steel overcapacity, steel demand will lower than in 2009 by 25%.
For these reasons, in order to maintain and further improve the advantages of its cost and energy efficiency, ArcelorMittal will have continuous investment to their subordinates in technology and equipment. For example, in its Bremen Company, has invested in secondary dedusting system. Hamburg companies of ArcelorMittal spend 15% of direct investment costs for energy efficiency projects. ArcelorMittal Duisburg - Ruhr Port Company recently completed an advanced wire rolling plant, investing €95 million. In Eisenhüttenstadt region, about 80 small and medium-sized primary processing workshop and finishing workshop projects are under construction.
Major cities in Germany's energy transition are mainly reflected in: Hamburg, improving energy efficiency; Duisburg, improving combustion technology efficiency; Bremen, enhancing gas utilization; Eisenhüttenstadt, reducing the whole process emission.
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Japanese steel mills will reduce the cost and improve the quality
Core Tip: Japan's major steel mills are speeding up the implementation of cost reduction measures to cope with sluggish domestic demand and international increasing competition situation.
Japan's largest steel manufacturer NSSC Company (NSSM) plans to close the factory’s the most old-fashioned one of three blast furnaces in Kimitsu in fiscal year 2015, Kobe Steel in 2017 fiscal year; the company will close the plant in Kobe the only one blast furnace. As for NSSC companies, the optimization of production is the first time since 1993, while Kobe Steel is also the first time since 1987 to restructure the production.
Facing Japanese cars and electronic equipment manufacturers actively expand overseas production, domestic steel demand is unlikely to increase, and the growing competition from China and South Korean steel mills, cost reduction and production rationalization is critical to the survival of steel.
In fiscal year of 2012, the Japanese steel demand in 2007 from 79 million tons down to 61 million tons. As Japan's population decline and overseas auto production increases, Japan's Kobe Steel CEO HiroyaKawasaki predicts that domestic steel demand is expected to fall to less than 55 million tons.
As the oversupply East Asia steel, as well as the competition from China and South Korea mills, forcing the Japanese steel mills to optimize production and reduce costs. According to the World Steel Association statistics, in 2012 the world's crude steel output representing an increase of 1.2%, China accounted for 46% of total production. NSSC president HiroshiTomono warned that China's steel production will continue to grow, making the supply and demand in a very dangerous level in East Asia. Moreover, Chinese and South Korean steel mills also plans to begin production of new steel mills around 2015 and oversupply exacerbated. In recent years, the Japanese steel mills have been forced to cut prices, compared with the 2008 fiscal year steel price drop about 20% - 30%. In addition, the depreciation of the yen makes Japanese imports of raw materials iron ore and coking coal prices to rise, and will inevitably engulfs part of the Japanese steel mills profits.
The Kobe Steel factory by closing the upstream production equipment and the upstream operations will all go to Kakogawa factory, which will make the production operations will be more reasonable, and can eliminate the oversupply in the upstream, and enhance cost competitiveness. Kobe Steel predict that the annual cost will save over 15 billion yen by closing the factory blast, but the rationalization of production may have a negative impact on the local economy, such as downsizing and taxes.
Another major mills in Japan JFE Steel Corporation plans to build a new factory in Fukuyama with the new equipment, greatly reducing the amount of coal and other raw materials in the iron making process.
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Serious global steel overcapacity
Currently, the global steel overcapacity is long-term structural problems, not the market a cyclical problem, steel industry leaders need strong initiatives to reduce excess capacity, otherwise the steel industry can’t be reborn.
Morgan Stanley's research data shows that global excess steel production capacity is estimated 334 million tons, of which China about 200 million tons of excess. The next five years, the world's steel production is likely to increase by about 3%, which means that no action is taken, overcapacity situation will continue to exist. The traditional method of solving overcapacity is business combination, but there are not enough healthy steel companies willing to mergers and acquisitions unhealthy business. Overcapacity in China is a difficult problem.
Various countries steel market price is unknown China steel with large trade deficit
Data show that currently only U.S. steel mills raise prices slightly, other countries such as Japan, China steel product prices mostly fell or keep fair, however, there are many differences over the price.
Automotive industry what use more steel products in the U.S., India, Southeast Asia, China and other places is also good. Currently performance of Europe depot is poor, mainly because most of European depot to set up factories in emerging countries, but there is no feedback to home country after profit.
Public construction sector in various countries, the development of infrastructure in Indonesia is relatively good, Indonesian steel industry is not strong, causing Asian steel makers to actively seize the market. Professionals believe that China's public building strength is not enough, and the urbanization policy should be more explicit, in addition to its urbanization rate should be increased from the current 52% to 70%, the rest supporting building measures have to be more explicit so can estimate the impact on the steel market.
China is the world's major steel-producing countries, but because of steel production structure is irrational, but also it is the world's major steel importer. China steel imports are far more than exports in recent years. In 2000, for example, China's steel product exports achieved 3.047 billion U.S. dollars, while imports amounted to $ 9.56 billion, the trade deficit amounted to $ 6.513 billion.
Our main trading partners in Iron and steel products, Japan, South Korea and the EU is China's high-value-added steel major importing countries, CIS countries are our major importer of ordinary steel, Southeast Asian countries, the EU and the U.S. are major exporters of steel products.
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Asian steel price difficult to rise
In Southeast Asia, HRC import market in the doldrums. Japan and Korea Resources reported $ 540 / ton (CFR), low turnover of $ 10 / t. Because too large decline in China Resources recently, Mills seek price increases $ 15 / ton (CFR) to reach $ 530 / ton (CFR), but the Southeast Asian market is the rainy season, the terminal steel industry demand is low. In current market conditions Southeast Asia steel price is difficult to higher in the short term.
In India, the hot coil market sluggish. Due to weak international market, domestic financial constraints, market continued pessimism, coupled with continuous heavy rains hit India, market demand fall into sluggish. Currently local HRC ex-works remained at 33750-34250 rupees / tonne (566-575 U.S. dollars / ton), which remained unchanged since early April.
In Korea, the steel market remains weak, HRC market decline. Pohang retail price of hot rolled SS4003mm in the local market in May fell 20,000 won / t ($ 18 / t) to reach 73-74 ten thousand won / ton (648-657 U.S. dollars / ton). Chinese resources export prices to South Korea also in decline, SS400B3mm HRC prices is 515 U.S. dollars / ton (CFR), which fell nearly 40 U.S. dollars / ton in May. As the demand outlook is not optimistic, combined ore prices fall caused the costs support of steel prices reduced. South Korean domestic hot rolled coil prices and import prices may further decline.
Korean deformed bar market weakness. Local SD40010mm deformed bar retail price is 66-67 ten thousand won / ton, unchanged for 3 weeks. Currently the local construction activity to become more active, but with the advent of summer, the market demand is expected to soon fever. Although production of deformed bar has cut during the summer, but low demand for local and export markets offset benefits of reduction of output. South Korea is expected in the next two months deformed bar market is not likely to rise.
In Japan, steel section market keeps stable. Tokyo market SS400 H-beam price of about 7.0-7.1 big ten thousand yen / ton (737-748 U.S. dollars / ton), which remained unchanged since mid March, compared to beginning of the year just improve ¥ 2,000 / t ($ 21 / t). In view of the local construction industry, it has robust demand so the Japanese steel section prices will slowly rise.
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